Determination of Peak Serum Levels and Immune Response to the Humanized Anti-Ganglioside Antibody-Interleukin-2 Immunocytokine
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Tumor reactive monoclonal antibodies (mAb) have been developed and tested as anti-tumor therapy. Some mAb have shown efficacy
and are now approved as clinical cancer therapy. The mechanism of action for the antitumor effect includes tumor cell destruction
by effector cells with Fc receptors such as natural killer (NK) cells and macrophages. These cells recognize the mAb binding
to the tumor cells and mediate antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enhanced ADCC is mediated by effector cells
that have been activated by exposure to the cytokine IL-2 (1). Thus, in murine models, enhanced tumor destruction is produced when tumor bearing animals are treated with a combination
of antitumor mAb and IL-2 (2). Clinical testing of mAb and IL-2 is underway.
Affiliation(s): (3) Comprehensive Cancer Center and Department of Human Oncology, The University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
(4) Lexigen Pharmaceuticals Inc., Lexington, MA
(5) Department of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, The University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
(4) Lexigen Pharmaceuticals Inc., Lexington, MA
(5) Department of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics, The University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
Book Title: Novel Anticancer Drug Protocols
Series: Methods in Molecular Medicine | Volume: 85 | Pub. Date: Mar-26-2003 | Page Range: 123-131 | DOI: 10.1385/1-59259-380-1:123
Subject: Cancer Research
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