In situ Hybridization with RNA Probes
By: Georg Breier2
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Immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence analyses are ideal techniques for localizing adhesive molecules in organs and tissues
if reliable, well-characterized antibodies are available. In situ hybridization with RNA probes represents an alternative method for detecting mRNA encoding adhesive proteins (1). In comparison to immunological methods, in situ hybridization is more time-consuming and has a lower resolution at the cellular level. However, it is the method of choice
if cloned cDNA probes for adhesive molecules have been isolated, but suitable antibodies are not available. Furthermore, in situ hybridization is often more sensitive than immunological methods and, thus, allows the detection of adhesive molecules that
are expressed at low levels. Finally, the detection of mRNA allows their inambiguous determination of the site of synthesis
of secreted molecules or of molecules whose extracellular domains can be proteolytically processed, and that, on release from
their producer cells, may travel to distant locations in the tissue (2).
Affiliation(s): (2) Institut-Abteilung-Molekuare-Zell-Biologie, Max-Plank-Institut für Physiologische und Klinische Forschung-W. G. Kerckhoff, Bad Nauheim, Germany
Book Title: Adhesion Protein Protocols
Series: Methods in Molecular Biology | Volume: 96 | Pub. Date: Feb-01-1999 | Page Range: 107-117 | DOI: 10.1385/1-59259-258-9:107
Subject: Cell Biology
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