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Measurement of [Ca2+] Using the Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR)
Abstract
Ionized calcium plays a major role in the regulation of cellular processes in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells (1). A wide variety of cell surface receptors and ion channels utilize a calcium signal to initiate events such as cell motility, contraction, and secretion. To a large extent, the advent of fluorescent indicators of free calcium ion concentration that could be loaded into cells in a nondisruptive manner has been responsible for our current knowledge of cellular calcium homeostasis (2). Typically, the fluorescent signal has been monitored using cuvet-based fluorometers or by confocal fluorescent microscopy. Although acceptable for a number of applications, these methods are relatively labor intensive and are not suitable for screening large numbers of compounds.
Affiliation(s): (2) Astra Charnwood, High Throughput Screening, Loughborough, UK
Series: Methods in Molecular Biology  |  Volume: 114  |  Pub. Date: Jan-15-1999  |  Page Range: 125-133  |  DOI: 10.1385/1-59259-250-3:125
Subject:  Biochemistry
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