Contents of this article

Useful Tools
10. Zn(II)–Cyclen Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis for SNP Detection
Abstract
We introduce a method for the detection of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) with an additive Zn2+–cyclen complex (cyclen is 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane), called “Zn2+–cyclen–PAGE.” The method is based on the difference in mobility of mutant DNA (of the same length) in PAGE, which is due to Zn2+–cyclen binding to thymine bases accompanying a total charge decrease and a local conformation change of target DNA. In combination with a polymerase chain reaction based heteroduplexing technique, the method is more accurate than many other conventional PAGE-based methods, as shown by clear gel-shifting bands because of the separation of heteroduplex and homoduplex DNAs. We demonstrate SNP mapping and heterozygosity screening in a human cardiac sodium channel gene (i.e., SCN5A) that relates to inherited arrhythmia syndromes using Zn2+–cyclen–PAGE.
Affiliation(s): (1) Department of Functional Molecular Science, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
Series: Methods in Molecular Biology  |  Volume: 578  |  Pub. Date: Sep-01-2008  |  Page Range: 169-182  |  DOI: 10.1007/978-1-60327-411-1_10
Comments (Loading...)
Loading...