2-Dimensional Electrophoresis: Detection of Glycosylation and Influence on Spot Pattern
| Abstract |
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The detailed characterization of complex protein mixtures as in samples from biological sources cannot be sufficiently performed
by separation of polypeptides according to their molecular weight as is done by conventional sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide
gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) (1DE). For analysis of such samples, 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2DE) is the preferable
methodological approach because it combines separation of polypeptides according to isoelectric properties and molecular weight
as well. The resulting pattern of protein spots does not only provide information on composition of samples because of the
complexity of a mixture of polypeptides. It delivers also a picture on the microheterogenity of polypeptides caused by post-translational
modifications. These might be of natural or artificial type and occur during biosynthetic processing of a polypeptide or within
industrial scale production. The presented method describes an experimental approach to investigate the influence of glycosylation
in general and sialylation exclusively on spot pattern of proteins separated by 2DE.
Affiliation(s): (3) Human GmbH, Magdeburg, Germany
(4) Molecular Biochemistry Department, Octapharma Research and Development, Berlin, Germany
(4) Molecular Biochemistry Department, Octapharma Research and Development, Berlin, Germany
Series: Methods in Molecular Biology | Volume: 446 | Pub. Date: Apr-04-2008 | Page Range: 199-214 | DOI: 10.1007/978-1-60327-084-7_14
Subject: Protein Science
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