In Vitro Human T Cell Development Directed by Notch–Ligand Interactions
| Abstract |
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Traditionally, the study of human T cell development has relied on the availability of human and mouse thymic tissue. In this
chapter, we outline a simple in vitro protocol for generating large numbers of human T-lineage cells from umbilical cord blood
(CB)- derived hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) using a bone marrow stromal cell line. This protocol is broken into three major
steps: (1) the maintenance of a working stock of OP9 bone marrow stromal cells expressing the Notch receptor ligand Delta-like
1 (OP9- DL1), (2) the purification of human HSCs from umbilical CB, and (3) the initiation and maintenance/expansion of OP9-DL1
cocultures over time (see
Fig.
1). The use of this system opens avenues for basic research as it equips us with a simple in vitro method for studying human
T cell development.
Affiliation(s): (3) Department of Immunology, University of Toronto,Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Book Title: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Protocols
Series: Methods in Molecular Biology | Volume: 430 | Pub. Date: Jan-01-2008 | Page Range: 135-142 | DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59745-182-6_9
Subject: Cell Biology
Key Words: T cell development - lymphopoiesis - umbilical cord blood - Notch - Delta-like 1 - CD34 - hematopoietic stem cells - stromal cells - IL-7
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